-

Core
Page
PartI-
Egypt
Part II -
Greece
Part III -
Rome
Part IV - Bridges
THE
AMAZING ANCIENT WORLD OF
WESTERN CIVILIZATION:
ACT I: PART IV

BRIDGES
The PREMIER JOURNEY to The Ancient World, weaving together the Peoples
of those lands and civilizations and the way they lived and - their thoughts,
their hopes, their dreams, their lives.
ANCIENT
CULTURES: SPANNING AND
CONNECTING
So many lands, empires, city states, territories, peoples, cultures,
beliefs, symbols. Sometimes it is difficult to see the forest for the trees;
to notice the patterns; to sense the human interrelatedness; to catch the
common or similar fears, aspirations, dreams, brutalities, misunderstandings,
and strivings to know. Yet the continuities and common themes loom every
bit as important as the often perceived "Tower of Babel."
After you have finished with
Prehistory, Egypt, Greece, Rome, and the other ancient
civilizations, then end with this Spanning
and Connecting Chapter. It is only a taste of what is available - hopefully
the finest. This OVERVIEW bridges all the civilizations and deals with
special places, archaeology, arts and antiquity, cities, sites, cultures
and culture, medicine and science, women, history and literature, myths,
magic, legend, warfare, sources, lists.
-
SPECIAL PLACES
-
Internet Classics
Archives: A SPECIAL SOURCE
-
Award-winning, searchable collection of 400 classical Greek and Roman
texts (in English translation) complete with user-provided commentary.
-
Classics
Pages : Start Page A VERY SPECIAL PLACE
-
Probably one of the finest classics sites. Its tantalizing "specials,"
its translations, interactivity, current news. Keep it handy. What's New
Section is special and interesting. The Special Pausanias and its trips through
excavations focuses on Sparta. Herodotus Page Special contains all the news
and gossip. Two Specials I liked best: The great Odyssey game - for students,
adults. The Special Loxias's page - "Ask the Oracle." EMail her questions
about any literature, mythology, history. Need help with a translations?
Need a Latin motto for yourself, schools, club, gift? She will respond in
48 hours! And the wonderful summaries and translations of "The
Aeneid."
-
The Fanatical Classics
Page
-
Interesting site from an intelligent fanatic. Why Study the Classics?
The answers from UMontana, Trinity,
Notre Dame.
"Are you interested in philosophy? Does poetry push your button? Perhaps
you enjoy a story of grand struggle, the showdown at high noon between
personalities larger-than-life. Rhetoric, history, literature, languages,
philosophy, history of medicine,
-
military history... Classics has it all!" Chat Room. Cambridge
Classics Links, Book Resources for Classicists, Jobs for Classicists!,
Latin/Greek/Classics Departments, Classical Authors' Homepages.
- Fun with Latin
- Games, challenges, you know more Latin than you think!
-
The News in Latin
-
Up-to-date, current. What fun!
-
Search Argos: THE Classics
Search Machine - For Advanced Information
THE ARTS AND ANTIQUITY
-
Welcome to the Museum of
Antiquities
-
Some really nice stuff including hunter quiz from the University of
Newcastle.
-
Archaeology/Anthropology:
The Social Sciences Web Site
-
One of most helpful and complete sites.
-
ArtServe: Art & Architecture
Mainly from the Mediterranean Basin
-
Antiquity Review:
Archaeology on the Web
-
Analysis of usefulness.
-
Antiquities
Theft
-
Definitive paper and source on fascinating topic of global wide antiquities
theft from late 1700s to today. Books, articles, all known sources.
Bibliographies, links, analyses.
-
Ancient Musical
Instruments
-
Musical instruments in Antiquity? Especially the Greek and Roman ones. What did they look like, in which
context were these things used and who played with it ? Theory,
organ, aulos, percussion, strings, pan pipe. Fascinating, if you are
interested in music. And once you have finished here and are still
"fascinated," go
here.
-
Kelsey Museum of
Archaeology
-
Major museum of the Univ. of Michigan with two exhibit galleries - Greek/Rome
and Near East/Byzantium.
CITIES AND SITES
-
Seven Wonders of the Ancient
World - In Recreated Splendor
CULTURES AND CULTURE
-
Exploring Ancient World
Cultures
-
Introduction to 3 Ancient World Cultures on the Web. Excellent beginning
site. Near East, Ancient China & Greece & Rome, Early Islam, Medieval
Europe, Ancient Egypt and India. Anthology, history, chronology, essays,
resources.
-
Taste
of the Ancient World
-
Exhibit about Greco-Roman eating and drinking, farming and starving presented
by Univ. Mich. undergraduates and placed in the Kelsey Museum with an extensive
on-line site. Table Wares, Fishy Matters, Karanis - a Farming Town in Roman
Egypt.
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE
-
Ancient
Medicine: Homer, Hippocrates, Galen, and Vesalius
-
Outstanding on-line exhibition from Univ. of Virginia. Covers Homer to
Hippocrates, Alexandrian medicine, healer cults, women in medicine, ancient
gynecology, sanitation engineering, case studies.
-
Antiqua
Medicina: Gynecolgy
-
"In ancient Greek society, male dominance extended even to childbirth."
Covers birth control, caesarean section, hysteria and the wandering womb.
MYTHS, MAGIC, LEGEND
-
Bulfinch's Mythology,
'The Age of Fable or Stories of Gods and Heroes'
-
Huge, superb, constantly updated, links to every mythology site on earth
and beyond. Best source.
-
Classical Myth
-
"Designed to draw together the ancient texts and images available on the
Web concerning the major figures of Greek and Roman mythology, this fine
site from the University of Victoria is "classic."
-
Classical
Mythology by Geography
-
Creative idea to "give those with an interest in classical mythology a
way to associate the stories with the land." Decide on your place, click,
and there are the myths!
-
Magic
in Late Antiquity
-
Kelsey Museum collection of recipe books.
-
Myths and Legends
- Index of World Mythology
-
Traditions
of Magic in Late Antiquity - Introduction to Kelsey Museum
Exhibit
WARFARE
-
Catapult History
-
"The first catapult was invented around 400 BC in Greek town of Syracuse." And more information: Here.
"For use in siege warfare, it is believed catapult history begins
somewhere in the 300s AD. Engineers working for Phillip of Macedonia
are credited with building the first ballista. This model of catapult
used two wooden arms, tightly wound ropes and a cord to assist in the
hurling of deadly projectiles, such as spears, at an enemy. The
ballista’s use of torsion force to launch objects earned it a lasting
place in the history of catapult.
<>Not to be outdone, the Romans added their own
chapter to history of catapult with the later creation of the mangonel.
This model was similar in design to the Greek version, but called for
only one wooden arm. The mangonel, however, had somewhat of a design
flaw in that in called for a wooden barrier to be constructed. Its
place in catapult history is nonetheless well documented as this model
was still in use when the trebuchet arrived on the scene. Unlike its
earlier Greek brother, the mangonel is counted as a simpler design in
history of catapult."
-
Warhorse Simulations
- Severa; historical
games. Epic of the Peloponnesian War gives opportunity to command the
triremes and hoplites of classical Greece in the climactic struggle
between Athens and Sparta. In Empire, struggle for the imperial throne
in a fictional ancient empire. Use military force, diplomacy and
politics. And then there is Hannibal, the Roman Republic, and
more!
WOMEN
-
Diotima: Essays, Articles
on Women in Antiquity
-
Diotima:
Women & Gender in the Ancient World
-
Materials for the study of women and gender. Many sources.
-
Women's Life in
Greece & Rome
-
Tour de Force by Mary Lefkowitz, Mary R. and Maureen Fant. Women's
Voices, Men's Opinions, Philosophers, Legal Status, Public and Private Life,
Occupations, Medicine and Anatomy, Religion.
HISTORY AND LITERATURE OF THE ANCIENTS
Can't sleep? Turn on your computer and read Aristotle. Curious
about talk of Plato? Pull up "The Republic." The following sources can all
be downloaded and/or printed.
-
Ancient World
Civilizations: The Complete Chronology
-
Excellent chronology of interrelated dates and progress from 3450 BCE.
Near East, Greece, India, Egypt, China, Rome. Put global developments in
context, who understands the necessity of the "bigger picture." For example,
"at the same time that x happens in Greece, y happens in China."
-
Archimedes
of Syracuse: History
-
Life, contributions in geometry, major theories and explanation and commentary
on each.
-
Aristophanes:
The Frogs - Complete Play
-
Aristotle:
Poetics - Complete Text
-
Aristotle:
Summary of His Life
-
Hippocrates:
The Oath - Classical and Modermn
-
Homer: The Iliad -
Complete
-
Homer: The Odyssey
- Complete
-
Plato: The Republic
- Complete
-
Pliny the Elder - Various
Quotations
-
Sophocles:
Antigone - Complete Play
-
Works of
Herodotus
-
Thucydides:
History of the Peloponnesian War - Complete
-
Virgil: The Aeneid
- Complete
SOURCES, ARCHIVES, JOURNALS
Several important sources, I have "sourced" into the chapters
on the individual countries. For example, under Egypt. Although
often found under the "Special Site" section, they are also spread throughout
the mini-chapters.
-
ABZU: Guide
to Net Resources for the Ancient Near East
-
From Univ.Chicago Oriental Institute. Extensive on Egypt and
Mesopotamia.
-
Creative Impulse:
Rome - One Finest Rome Sources
-
Home Page -- American Historical Association
-
ILTweb: Academic:
Index "The Study Place"
-
Digital Texts. Many of the ancient writers with biographies of each and
complete texts. Aristotle, Socrates, Plato, Virgil.
-
Internet
Ancient History Sourcebook
-
Focused, with comments and evaluation. Its thematic category is
one way to group the ancient world.
-
Library of
Congress Classics Resources - Access to LC Collection of Classics
Sites
-
About Basic Greece List
-
Mr. Donn's
Ancient History
-
The award-winning, searchable collection of 350+ accessible Web sites
offering information on ancient civilizations, archaeolog, maps, timelines
and clipart. Early man, Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, Rome, and other
civilizations. Essays, games, lesson components. Awesome.
-
NM's Creative
Impulse: The Development of Western Civilization
-
All Time Favorite Intelligent List Site. Nancy Mautz is one dedicated
woman!
-
Oriental Institute
WWW - University of Chicago - Scholarly Gem
-
The Perseus Project
-
Evolving digital library on Ancient Greece. "Growing database containing
a vast array of information including texts, lexicons, images and maps on
ancient Greece."
-
Roman World - Thorough
and detailed
-
Tech Classics Archive
-
Indispensable searchable archive of 400+ classical Greek and Roman texts
in translation.
-
Teacher Oz's Window on History
-
Current, thorough. Excellent links, dedicated
WebMaster/Scholar.
-
University of Florida
Classics Links - Attractive Collection
-
Voice of the Shuttle: Classical
Studies Page
-
Leading resource site in language, archaeology, art, history, literature,
mythology, philosophy.
SOME SIGNIFICANT, ORGANIZED CLASSICS LISTS
-
So many folks have labored to organize and coordinate sources across the
Web for the Ancient World. I particularly liked these:
-
Classics and Mediterranean
Archaeology Home Page
-
Classical
Resources (J. Ruebel)
-
Egyptology Pages
-
Electronic
Resources for Classicists: The Second Generation
-
Doesn't get much better. Full, intensive, future oriented.
-
-
Internet Book and Site Created, Designed, Executed
By Dr. KF, Professor of History/Political Science. Author, Hitler's Death
Camps: The Sanity of Madness. Site Full Copyright, Dr. K. F. Regular
Revision
Internet Books and Sites on loan to Foothill College for Web Courses.
I created this site for folks in the Web World who enjoy Ancient history
as much as I do: the "public," history buffs, families, students of all ages,
elementary and high school teachers, university faculty. I have tried
to be intensely aware of others' work and respect copyrights. I don't
think I have violated anyone's work - and only highlighted the special efforts
of others. If anyone feels to the contrary, contact me. I wanted this site
to be available for public use, personally or in a classroom - and as a resource
for teachers at all levels. Thus no passwords are required. I only
ask that if you refer your students to this site, that you credit me properly
for the years of work this entailed.

-